2 Esdras chapter 7:78-87 is cross reference.
2 Esdras 7:78–87
is not Scripture.
It is part of what is commonly called the Apocrypha. Those writings were never given as God-breathed Scripture, and they are not recognized as such within the Bible itself.
The standard is clear: “All scripture is given by inspiration of God” ~2 Timothy 3:16. That applies to what God actually gave, not later writings added by men.
Jesus also settled where authority rests: “The scripture cannot be broken” ~John 10:35. He consistently pointed to the recognized Scriptures, not to extra books.
And Scripture warns directly, “Learn… not to think of men above that which is written” ~1 Corinthians 4:6. If a writing cannot be established as part of the God-given Scriptures, it has no authority over doctrine.
So here’s the bottom line:
Luke chapter 16, richman and Lazarus. 16:23. And in hell he lift up his eyes , being in torment and see Abraham far off, and Lazarus in his bosom.
E w bullinger note in companion King James bible, has hell in Greek for - Hades.
There is gulf that separated both sides, paradise and hades. Neither side can cross over.
16:26
Great Gulf is fixed, they can see one another, but no way to pass to the other side. 2 Esdras chapter 7:78-87 is cross reference.
The spiritually dead, and wicked are in Hades, and the saints in paradise.
You were doing fine
until you brought in 2 Esdras. That’s not Scripture, so it doesn’t prove anything.
Stick with what Jesus actually said.
Luke 16:23 shows the rich man in torment in Hades. Verse 26 says there’s a great gulf fixed. No crossing. No second chances. That part is clear.
But don’t stop there.
Before the cross, you see Abraham’s bosom. After the cross, Jesus says, “Today shalt thou be with me in paradise” ~Luke 23:43. Then Paul makes it plain, “to be absent from the body… present with the Lord” ~2 Corinthians 5:8.
That’s the difference people miss.
Believers aren’t sitting across a gulf somewhere now. They are with Christ.
And Hades itself isn’t the end. “Death and hell were cast into the lake of fire” ~Revelation 20:14.
So let’s keep it simple and biblical:
Yes, there is separation.
Yes, there is no crossing.
No, 2 Esdras isn’t authority.
And the believer’s hope is being with the Lord, not in a compartment.
You can read 2 Esdras as historical or religious literature, but it does not carry the authority of Scripture and cannot be used to establish doctrine.